Global warming The problem raised for the late nineteenth centaury Since the twentieth centaury the earths temperature raised by almost 0.8 °C (1.4 °F) The Earths average surface temperature rose by 0.74±0.18 °C oer the period 19062005. Greenhouse gases The nursery answer is the sue by which absorption and emission of infr ared radiation by gases in the atmosphere warm a planets lower atmosphere and surface. It was proposed by Joseph Fourier in 1824 and was first investigated quantitatively by Svante Arrhenius in 1896 by nature occurring amounts of greenhouse gases have a mean warming effect of rough 33 °C (59 °F). The major greenhouse gases arewater vapor, which causes about 3670% of the greenhouse effect; nose candy dioxide (carbonic acid gas), which causes 926%; methane (CH4), which causes 49%; and ozone (O3), which causes 37%. Clouds besides affect the radiation balance done cloud forcings sympathetic to greenhouse gases. Human activity since the industrial Revolution has change magnitude the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, leading to change magnitude radiative forcing from CO2, methane, tropospheric ozone, CFCs and azotic oxide. The concentrations of CO2 and methane have increased by 36% and 148% singly since 1750.
These levels are much higher(prenominal) than at any clock time during the last 800,000 years, the period for which tried and true data has been extracted from ice cores. little direct geological license indicates that CO2 values higher than this were last seen about 20 million years ago. fogey fuel burning has produced about three-quarters of the increase in CO 2 from human activity over the past 20 yea! rs. The informality of this increase is caused mostly by changes in land-use, particularly deforestation. everyplace the last three decades of the twentieth century, gross domestic intersection per capita andpopulation growth were the main drivers of increases in greenhouse gas emissions. CO2emissions are continuing to rise repayable to the burning of fossil fuels and land-use change.Emissions can...If you expect to get a copious essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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